Drowning, Diarrhoea, Vomiting
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Question 1 of 2
1. Question
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Causes of acute diarrhoea
A bout of diarrhoea can be caused by a wide range of disorders, infections and events including:
- food poisoning
- gastroenteritis
- tropical diseases, such as typhoid and cholera
- anxiety or emotional stress
- medications, particularly antibiotics.
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Question 2 of 2
2. Question
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Treatment for diarrhoea
Babies and young children with diarrhoea need prompt medical attention. Treatment for diarrhoea depends on the cause, but may include:
- plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration
- oral rehydration drinks to replace lost salts and minerals. These drinks are available from pharmacies. An alternative is one part unsweetened pure fruit juice diluted with four parts of water
- intravenous replacement of fluids in severe cases
- medications such as antibiotics and anti-nausea drugs
- anti-diarrhoeal medications, but only on the advice of your doctor. If your diarrhoea is caused by infection, anti-diarrhoeal drugs may keep the infection inside your body for longer
- treatment for any underlying condition, such as inflammatory bowel disease.